Seminar. Leadership and ethics in healthcare

Июль 21, 2022

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Seminar. Leadership and ethics in healthcare

Содержание

2. ASSIGNED WORK PARTICIPATE IN SEMINAR OR, COMPLETE OPTION 2 READ ASSIGNED ARTICLES POST DISCUSSION BOARD ENTRY
3. ASSIGNMENT POINTERS ORAL PRESENTATION MAY BE AUDIO OR VIDEO 3-MINUTE MAXIMUM FOLLOW THE RUBRIC NEXT SLIDE
4. RUBRIC PROVIDE A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF YOUR SELECTED THEORIST. /20 INCLUDE DETAILS OF THEIR THEORY. /20
5. © 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC St. THOMAS AQUINAS (1225-1274) THEORY OF NATURAL LAW GOD
6. © 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC IMMANUEL KANT (1724-1804) THEORY OF DEONTOLOGY DUTY-BASED ETHICS CATEGORICAL
7. © 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC JOHN STUART MILL (1806-1873) THEORY OF CONSEQUENTIALISM CHOICES BASED
8. © 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC JOHN RAWLS (1921-2002) BASIS FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE (below) HYPOTHETICAL
9. DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE HOW SOCIETY DECIDES: WHO GETS WHAT (WHICH DIAGNOSES?) HOW THEY WILL PAY (ALL FOR
10. ARISTOTLE (384-322 BCE) THEORY OF VIRTUE TO BE ETHICAL, ALLOW OTHERS TO GAIN THEIR BEST HUMAN
11. MARTIN BUBER (1878-1965) HIERARCHY OF RELATIONSHIPS HOW PEOPLE INTERACT WITH EACH OTHER LEVELS I-I (CHILD) I-IT
12. LAWRENCE KOHLBERG (1927-1987) THEORY OF MORAL REASONING KEY TO DEVELOPMENT AND UNDERSTANDING OF DECISIONS PEOPLE MAKE
14. Скачать презентацию

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ASSIGNED WORK
PARTICIPATE IN SEMINAR
OR, COMPLETE OPTION 2
READ ASSIGNED ARTICLES
POST DISCUSSION BOARD

ENTRY
RESPOND TO TWO PEERS’, OR MY, POSTS
COMPLETE UNIT 2 ASSIGNMENT ON ETHICIST
POINTERS ON NEXT TWO SLIDES

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ASSIGNMENT POINTERS
ORAL PRESENTATION
MAY BE AUDIO OR VIDEO
3-MINUTE MAXIMUM
FOLLOW THE RUBRIC
NEXT SLIDE
PROFESSIONAL

PRESENTATION

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RUBRIC
PROVIDE A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF YOUR SELECTED THEORIST. /20
INCLUDE DETAILS OF

THEIR THEORY. /20
DEMONSTRATE SIGNIFICANT CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE FIELD OF HEALTHCARE. /20
SHOW HOW YOUR SELECTED THEORY/THEORIST MAY CONTRIBUTE TO CURRENT ETHICAL DILEMMAS IN HEALTHCARE. GIVE AT LEAST ONE EXAMPLE. /20
OFFER AT LEAST THREE CREDIBLE AND SCHOLARLY REFERENCES TO SUPPORT YOUR ASSERTIONS. /20

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© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
St. THOMAS AQUINAS (1225-1274)
THEORY OF

NATURAL LAW
GOD CREATED THE WORLD RATIONALLY
HUMANS SHOULD STRIVE FOR THE HIGHEST GOOD
SEEK WISDOM AND KNOW GOD
GOOD PRESERVES LIFE AND THE HUMAN RACE
ACT PRUDENTLY TO LIVE IN COMMUNITY AND SEEK THE TRUTH
LISTEN TO OUR CONSCIENCE
HUMANS CAN THINK/REASON AND HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO CHOOSE GOOD OVER EVIL

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© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
IMMANUEL KANT (1724-1804)
THEORY OF DEONTOLOGY
DUTY-BASED

ETHICS
CATEGORICAL IMPERATIVE HELPS MAKE DECISIONS
EVERYTHING IN SOCIETY HAS RELATIVE VALUE
THE ONLY TRUE GOOD IS GOOD WILL
ALL HUMAN BEINGS HAVE WORTH
PEOPLE ARE NOT JUST TOOLS TO ACHIEVE SOCIETAL OR ORGANIZATION GOALS

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© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
JOHN STUART MILL (1806-1873)
THEORY OF

CONSEQUENTIALISM
CHOICES BASED ON CONSEQUENCES OF ACTION
ACTIONS AFFECT DECISIONS IN FAVOR OF ALL PEOPLE
UTILITARIANISM IMPACTS POLICY DEVELOPMENT
ACT UTILITY - EACH DECISION BASED ON ITS OWN MERIT
RULE UTILITY - CONSEQUENCES HELP TO FORM RULES
RULES ARE THEN USED FOR DECISIONS
INFLUENTIAL IN AMERICAN HEALTH CARE ETHICS !!

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© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
JOHN RAWLS (1921-2002)
BASIS FOR SOCIAL

JUSTICE (below)
HYPOTHETICAL CONCEPTS: ORIGINAL POSITION AND VEIL OF IGNORANCE
IF TRUE, WE WOULD CREATE RULES TO LIVE IN A JUST SOCIETY
THESE RULES WOULD LEAD TO A SOCIAL CONTRACT
SOCIAL CONTRACT INCLUDES EQUAL BASIC RIGHTS
PROTECT THOSE IN LESSER POSITIONS (IN YOUR SELF INTEREST)
THE ADVANTAGED HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY (DIFFERENCE PRINCIPLE)
SOCIAL JUSTICE (NOT TO BE CONFUSED WITH “DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE”)
PUBLIC HEALTH AND COMMUNITY AGENCIES
AMERICA IS JUDGED BY HOW IT TREATS THE LEAST WELL OFF

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DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE
HOW SOCIETY DECIDES:
WHO GETS WHAT (WHICH DIAGNOSES?)
HOW THEY WILL PAY

(ALL FOR FREE?)
WHO WILL PAY IF THEY CANNOT (HOW DECIDED?)
HOW DO WE ENSURE THAT EVERYONE IS TREATED FAIRLY
CONCERNED WITH WHAT IS FAIR OR PERCEIVED TO BE FAIR
PATIENTS EXPECT FAIR, QUICK TREATMENT THAT MEETS THEIR NEEDS

Слайд 10

ARISTOTLE (384-322 BCE)
THEORY OF VIRTUE
TO BE ETHICAL, ALLOW OTHERS TO GAIN

THEIR BEST HUMAN POTENTIAL
PRACTICE THE CARDINAL VIRTUES (PRUDENCE, TEMPERANCE, COURAGE, JUSTICE) BY BEING MORAL
HAPPINESS IS NOT IN:
PURSUING OUR PASSIONATE APPETITES SUCH AS EATING, DRINKING, POWER
WE ARE TO USE TEMPERANCE IN THESE THINGS, SO THAT WE CAN ENJOY THEM WITHOUT BEING RULED BY THEM

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MARTIN BUBER (1878-1965)
HIERARCHY OF RELATIONSHIPS
HOW PEOPLE INTERACT WITH EACH OTHER
LEVELS
I-I (CHILD)
I-IT

(LABEL)
I-YOU (EACH DIFFERENT W/ VALUE)
I-THOU (INDIVIDUALS W/ VALUE)

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LAWRENCE KOHLBERG (1927-1987)
THEORY OF MORAL REASONING
KEY TO DEVELOPMENT AND UNDERSTANDING OF

DECISIONS PEOPLE MAKE
LEVELS:
I – PRE-MORAL (AVOID PUNISHMENT)
II – PRE-CONVENTIONAL (“WHAT’S IN IT FOR ME?”)
III – CONVENTIONAL (“GOOD” PERSON)
IV – LAW & ORDER (HCAs)
V AND VI – PRINCIPLED MORAL REASONING (UNIVERSAL PRINCIPLES)

Seminar. Leadership and ethics in healthcare

Содержание

ASSIGNED WORKPARTICIPATE IN SEMINAROR, COMPLETE OPTION 2READ ASSIGNED ARTICLES POST DISCUSSION BOARD

ASSIGNMENT POINTERSORAL PRESENTATIONMAY BE AUDIO OR VIDEO3-MINUTE MAXIMUMFOLLOW THE RUBRICNEXT SLIDEPROFESSIONAL

RUBRICPROVIDE A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF YOUR SELECTED THEORIST. /20INCLUDE DETAILS OF

© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLCSt. THOMAS AQUINAS (1225-1274)THEORY OF

© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLCIMMANUEL KANT (1724-1804)THEORY OF DEONTOLOGYDUTY-BASED

© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLCJOHN STUART MILL (1806-1873)THEORY OF

© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLCJOHN RAWLS (1921-2002)BASIS FOR SOCIAL

DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE HOW SOCIETY DECIDES:WHO GETS WHAT (WHICH DIAGNOSES?)HOW THEY WILL PAY

ARISTOTLE (384-322 BCE)THEORY OF VIRTUETO BE ETHICAL, ALLOW OTHERS TO GAIN

MARTIN BUBER (1878-1965)HIERARCHY OF RELATIONSHIPSHOW PEOPLE INTERACT WITH EACH OTHER LEVELSI-I (CHILD)I-IT

LAWRENCE KOHLBERG (1927-1987)THEORY OF MORAL REASONINGKEY TO DEVELOPMENT AND UNDERSTANDING OF

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