Split of Sudan

Июль 28, 2022

Содержание

2. Sudanese Civil War Lasted for 22 years from 1983 until 2005 Had death toll of about
3. Causes of Conflict War for resources (raw materials and oil in South Sudan) Foreign Interests (artificial
4. Economic Situation after the Secession of South Sudan In 2012 both sides (Sudan and South Sudan)
5. Aftermaths of Massive Oil Production Significant revenue from oil in recent years. New roads and power
6. Foreign Affairs South Was recognized by 25 states, including Sudan and all permanent members of the
8. Скачать презентацию

Слайд 2

Sudanese Civil War
Lasted for 22 years from 1983 until 2005
Had

death toll of about 2.000.000 people
In 2008 Northern Sudanese army was withdrawn from South Sudan
2011 – referendum for independence in South Sudan, after which South Sudan was officially established as a sovereign country

Flag of Sudan

Flag of South Sudan

Слайд 3

Causes of Conflict
War for resources (raw materials and oil in South

Sudan)
Foreign Interests (artificial kindling of conflict)
Religious and ethnic conflicts (Islamic Arabs in the North, Christian Negroes in the South)

https://africawiki.wikispaces.com/file/view/EThnic_groups.JPG/34277419/EThnic_groups.JPG

Слайд 4

Economic Situation after the Secession of South Sudan
In 2012 both sides

(Sudan and South Sudan) agreed that due to the losses of Sudan’s revenue because of the secession of South Sudan in 2011, it must pay Sudan 15 $ per barrel of exported oil for 3 years and 9.50 $ afterwards (Trans Financial Agreement)
Reduce of the production of oil in the south (from 240.000 barrels/day to 140.000 b/day)

Source: Index Mundi.

Слайд 5

Aftermaths of Massive Oil Production
Significant revenue from oil in recent years.
New

roads and power stations were built
High GDP growth rate and low inflation
More direct foreign investments in Sudan

Nile Street, Khartoum, Sudan

Слайд 6

Foreign Affairs
South Was recognized by 25 states, including Sudan and all

permanent members of the UN
In 2011 South Sudan itself became a member of the UN
South Sudan has friendly relations with China, Kenya and Russia
United States, on the contrary, is not in favor of the leadership of South Sudan, threatening it with sanctions and charges for war crimes

President of Russia Putin with President of South Sudan Al Bashir

Chinese pipeline in Sudan